# Use upstart to replace rc.local On my [new netbook](/s/b8c5b81548) I wanted to get rid of `gdm` and just start X right away. I use auto-login anyway so it is a bit stupid to *first* start `gdm` and *then* immediately start X. So I removed gdm and edited `/etc/rc.local` to start X: su - miekg -c xinit xterm But this sort of does not work anymore in Ubuntu Karmic. Karmic now uses [upstart](http://upstart.ubuntu.com) as an `init` replacement. So I figured why not write an upstart job that starts X? The upstart jobs in Ubuntu are stored in `/etc/init`. Gdm's upstart script was a good starting point so I copied that. I finally settled on the following job: % cat /etc/init/X.conf # X - start X description "Start X" author "Miek Gieben " start on (filesystem and started hal) stop on runlevel [016] task console output emits starting-x script su - miekg -c xinit xterm end script So now I can enjoy a really fast boot and fast X startup. You'll need a `~/.xinitrc` to start up XFCE or GNOME or whatever. Note; after reading some docs I still don't know what the keyword `task` means in the above job.